Therapists in New York, NY

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Photo of Sherie L Seff, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Sherie L Seff
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWR, MA
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10019
My name is Sherie L. Seff and I am a licensed clinical social worker specializing in Trauma, Weight Loss Surgery, Eating Disorders and Sexual Abuse. I am trained in AEDP, Core Self Reclamation Therapy/Fierce Love with a psychodynamic/relational background which I believe paves the way for long term personal growth, success and healing. My office is located in the Columbus Circle area convenient to all major subway lines. I have flexible office hours including Saturdays and Sundays. I offer reasonable session fees based on mental health, and financial need. I can be reached at 646-265-3633.
My name is Sherie L. Seff and I am a licensed clinical social worker specializing in Trauma, Weight Loss Surgery, Eating Disorders and Sexual Abuse. I am trained in AEDP, Core Self Reclamation Therapy/Fierce Love with a psychodynamic/relational background which I believe paves the way for long term personal growth, success and healing. My office is located in the Columbus Circle area convenient to all major subway lines. I have flexible office hours including Saturdays and Sundays. I offer reasonable session fees based on mental health, and financial need. I can be reached at 646-265-3633.
(646) 600-5012 View (646) 600-5012
Photo of Rebecca Kelso, Counselor in New York, NY
Rebecca Kelso
Counselor, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10025  (Online Only)
I work with individuals experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, and low self-esteem. I specialize in helping people who are navigating difficult life transitions and looking to gain insight about their emotions, relationship patterns, and personal history. My style is warm, engaged, and collaborative rather than one-sided. I integrate techniques from evidence-based practices of somatic psychotherapy, parts work, DBT, and cognitive-behavioral therapy to help you find new skills to handle your challenges.
I work with individuals experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, and low self-esteem. I specialize in helping people who are navigating difficult life transitions and looking to gain insight about their emotions, relationship patterns, and personal history. My style is warm, engaged, and collaborative rather than one-sided. I integrate techniques from evidence-based practices of somatic psychotherapy, parts work, DBT, and cognitive-behavioral therapy to help you find new skills to handle your challenges.
(347) 286-4688 View (347) 286-4688
Photo of Dr. Irene Yu Yan Cheng, Psychologist in New York, NY
Dr. Irene Yu Yan Cheng
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10007  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I am glad you are reaching out for support. We all have difficult times and need support in different ways. I am trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy CBT for short-term, present focused treatment and psychodynamic interventions that explore and uncover underlying root causes. I use an integrative approach to therapy with a client-centered perspective. I also incorporate holistic interventions with mindfulness and aspects of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. For couples therapy, I use Gottman Method and include aspects of EFT. In our work together, I will be here to guide, support, challenge, and inspire you to reach your goals.
I am glad you are reaching out for support. We all have difficult times and need support in different ways. I am trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy CBT for short-term, present focused treatment and psychodynamic interventions that explore and uncover underlying root causes. I use an integrative approach to therapy with a client-centered perspective. I also incorporate holistic interventions with mindfulness and aspects of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. For couples therapy, I use Gottman Method and include aspects of EFT. In our work together, I will be here to guide, support, challenge, and inspire you to reach your goals.
(347) 997-1664 View (347) 997-1664
Photo of Lynn Glasman, Psychologist in New York, NY
Lynn Glasman
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10001
As your therapist, I will help you know yourself in a deeper way. In doing so, you will be better equipped to enact changes in your life that will lead to greater happiness and a sense of well-being. We cannot erase negative past experiences. We can, however, work together to help you to better understand and to respond to these experiences in more constructive ways. Using a variety of therapeutic approaches, I will help you to become more aware of your long standing, negative behavioral patterns which are getting in your way of resolving challenges and of establishing and meeting your goals in life.
As your therapist, I will help you know yourself in a deeper way. In doing so, you will be better equipped to enact changes in your life that will lead to greater happiness and a sense of well-being. We cannot erase negative past experiences. We can, however, work together to help you to better understand and to respond to these experiences in more constructive ways. Using a variety of therapeutic approaches, I will help you to become more aware of your long standing, negative behavioral patterns which are getting in your way of resolving challenges and of establishing and meeting your goals in life.
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Photo of Janet Oh, Counselor in New York, NY
Janet Oh
Counselor, LMHC, MDiv
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10003  (Online Only)
My clients are those who have become aware that something in their lives needs to change. They are often high functioning individuals who are looking for a dedicated time and space with a professional to do a deep dive and exploration into their mental health, personal history, identity, and more. My clients are often looking for freedom from their distressing symptoms and greater understanding and insight into their mental health.
My clients are those who have become aware that something in their lives needs to change. They are often high functioning individuals who are looking for a dedicated time and space with a professional to do a deep dive and exploration into their mental health, personal history, identity, and more. My clients are often looking for freedom from their distressing symptoms and greater understanding and insight into their mental health.
(718) 866-4186 View (718) 866-4186
Photo of Claire Corbetta, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Claire Corbetta
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10025
What I love about this work is helping my clients identify their strengths as well as counterproductive patterns in their relationships and the way they live their lives, so that they can live fulfilling lives that are aligned with their goals and values.
What I love about this work is helping my clients identify their strengths as well as counterproductive patterns in their relationships and the way they live their lives, so that they can live fulfilling lives that are aligned with their goals and values.
(646) 859-1096 View (646) 859-1096
Brenda Cheryl Kaplan
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10025
I am a licensed psychologist with a background in neuropsychology (brain-behavior relationships). I see children and adults for comprehensive neuropsychological and psycho-educational evaluations. My particular interest is in evaluating and treating the cognitive, emotional and behavioral effects of Learning Disorders, Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Brain Injury, or similar issues. I also work with adults in psychotherapy to address cognitive issues related to their diagnosis as well as addressing issues with attention and concentration, memory, organization, abstract thinking and problem solving.
I am a licensed psychologist with a background in neuropsychology (brain-behavior relationships). I see children and adults for comprehensive neuropsychological and psycho-educational evaluations. My particular interest is in evaluating and treating the cognitive, emotional and behavioral effects of Learning Disorders, Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Brain Injury, or similar issues. I also work with adults in psychotherapy to address cognitive issues related to their diagnosis as well as addressing issues with attention and concentration, memory, organization, abstract thinking and problem solving.
(646) 351-1784 View (646) 351-1784
Photo of Giorgio Handman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Giorgio Handman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10026  (Online Only)
Are you ready to grow into who you are becoming and move beyond being limited by who you’ve been and what you experienced in the past? Experiencing trauma often cuts people off from parts of themselves and can make it difficult to experience the present moment and move forward. In my therapeutic practice, I aim to create a warm and supportive space where you can embrace the fullness of yourself in a way that allows for healing, insight and positive change.
Are you ready to grow into who you are becoming and move beyond being limited by who you’ve been and what you experienced in the past? Experiencing trauma often cuts people off from parts of themselves and can make it difficult to experience the present moment and move forward. In my therapeutic practice, I aim to create a warm and supportive space where you can embrace the fullness of yourself in a way that allows for healing, insight and positive change.
(646) 863-6439 View (646) 863-6439
Photo of Anthony Pavlo, Psychologist in New York, NY
Anthony Pavlo
Psychologist
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10019  (Online Only)
Anthony Pavlo is a clinical psychologist and psychotherapist with over 10 years of experience working in mental health. He works with a wide range of issues, such as trauma, life transitions, grief, relationship issues, depression, and anxiety. He uses a warm and collaborative approach to help clients identify areas for opportunity and growth. Tailoring therapy to your unique needs and situation is a central to his approach. Outside of his private practice, Anthony is a researcher and educator at Yale University and his research aims to make mental health care respectful, collaborative, and equitable.
Anthony Pavlo is a clinical psychologist and psychotherapist with over 10 years of experience working in mental health. He works with a wide range of issues, such as trauma, life transitions, grief, relationship issues, depression, and anxiety. He uses a warm and collaborative approach to help clients identify areas for opportunity and growth. Tailoring therapy to your unique needs and situation is a central to his approach. Outside of his private practice, Anthony is a researcher and educator at Yale University and his research aims to make mental health care respectful, collaborative, and equitable.
(347) 871-1104 View (347) 871-1104
Photo of Carolyn Esposito, Counselor in New York, NY
Carolyn Esposito
Counselor, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
New York, NY 10012  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
The therapeutic process allows individuals to share their story in a safe, healing environment. I believe that everyone has a unique story that deserves to be heard. My priority is to make therapy a safe place for my clients to express their genuine thoughts and feelings, without fear of judgement.
The therapeutic process allows individuals to share their story in a safe, healing environment. I believe that everyone has a unique story that deserves to be heard. My priority is to make therapy a safe place for my clients to express their genuine thoughts and feelings, without fear of judgement.
(646) 666-7595 View (646) 666-7595
Photo of Marissa Gomez Schursky, Marriage & Family Therapist in New York, NY
Marissa Gomez Schursky
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10010
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist practicing in Manhattan, New York. My goal in working with individuals is to develop a supportive and collaborative relationship that can facilitate personal growth. I believe in each person's ability and capacity for self reflection and insight. I strive to provide a safe and engaging environment in which change can occur.
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist practicing in Manhattan, New York. My goal in working with individuals is to develop a supportive and collaborative relationship that can facilitate personal growth. I believe in each person's ability and capacity for self reflection and insight. I strive to provide a safe and engaging environment in which change can occur.
(646) 461-7376 View (646) 461-7376
Photo of Brian E. Kennedy-Arenivar in New York, NY
Brian E. Kennedy-Arenivar
LMHC, LPC-S
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10010
Choosing the right psychotherapist may feel overwhelming. Parents often decide to bring their child to see someone when there has been a recent life event that may have contributed to increased feelings of sadness, worry, or frustration. Or, maybe you have noticed a change in behaviors at school or home that have impacted their relationships with friends and family. I have worked with children and adolescents for over twenty years. I have experience in providing services for stress, anxiety, ADHD, autism, depression, grief, substance usage, and anger.
Choosing the right psychotherapist may feel overwhelming. Parents often decide to bring their child to see someone when there has been a recent life event that may have contributed to increased feelings of sadness, worry, or frustration. Or, maybe you have noticed a change in behaviors at school or home that have impacted their relationships with friends and family. I have worked with children and adolescents for over twenty years. I have experience in providing services for stress, anxiety, ADHD, autism, depression, grief, substance usage, and anger.
(332) 239-2470 View (332) 239-2470
Photo of Alex Fribourg, Counselor in New York, NY
Alex Fribourg
Counselor, MA, EdM, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
New York, NY 10001  (Online Only)
Are you experiencing anxiety, self-esteem issues, and/or communication problems with your partner, family, friends, or coworkers? Do you feel worried and overwhelmed? Are you disconnected from yourself or struggling with inner conflict? I work primarily with women in their 20s and 30s to develop effective communication and coping skills, improve relationships through increased self-esteem, and an expanded ability to set attainable goals and effective boundaries. My clients can expect to develop practical problem-solving and decision making skills, improved confidence, and a better sense of wellbeing through supportive therapy.
Are you experiencing anxiety, self-esteem issues, and/or communication problems with your partner, family, friends, or coworkers? Do you feel worried and overwhelmed? Are you disconnected from yourself or struggling with inner conflict? I work primarily with women in their 20s and 30s to develop effective communication and coping skills, improve relationships through increased self-esteem, and an expanded ability to set attainable goals and effective boundaries. My clients can expect to develop practical problem-solving and decision making skills, improved confidence, and a better sense of wellbeing through supportive therapy.
(646) 403-3968 View (646) 403-3968
Photo of Mona Lee Yousef, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Mona Lee Yousef
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW NY, LCSW NJ, CASAC, CCDC, MAC
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10120
I am a dedicated, perceptive and highly competent clinician with 32 years experience. Certified in Psychoanalysis and Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy, I also hold multiple certifications in addictions treatment and have taught in the areas of addiction, HIV/AIDS and personality disorders. I have worked intensively and extensively with those struggling with (and/or recovering from) all forms of addictive disorders: alcohol/drugs, sexual compulsion, eating disorders, gambling. I am also strongly experienced in -- and sensitive to -- issues of grief, trauma, identity, illness as well as interpersonal, attachment and sexual difficulties.
I am a dedicated, perceptive and highly competent clinician with 32 years experience. Certified in Psychoanalysis and Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy, I also hold multiple certifications in addictions treatment and have taught in the areas of addiction, HIV/AIDS and personality disorders. I have worked intensively and extensively with those struggling with (and/or recovering from) all forms of addictive disorders: alcohol/drugs, sexual compulsion, eating disorders, gambling. I am also strongly experienced in -- and sensitive to -- issues of grief, trauma, identity, illness as well as interpersonal, attachment and sexual difficulties.
(718) 748-7484 View (718) 748-7484
Photo of Karl Smith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Karl Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10005
Are you struggling to find fulfillment in some areas of your life? Are you worrying about the future? That you'll never be able to own a home? Reach financial stability? Have close relationships with family and friends? A romantic partner? Perhaps your work is leaving you with a feeling of purposelessness. You're a bright person with many goals, but you're unsure how to tackle them. Therapy can be a place to process the emotions surrounding these, process past trauma, reframe how you see yourself and reevaluate how you can take charge of your role in the things that happen around you. Things don't have to be the way they are now.
Are you struggling to find fulfillment in some areas of your life? Are you worrying about the future? That you'll never be able to own a home? Reach financial stability? Have close relationships with family and friends? A romantic partner? Perhaps your work is leaving you with a feeling of purposelessness. You're a bright person with many goals, but you're unsure how to tackle them. Therapy can be a place to process the emotions surrounding these, process past trauma, reframe how you see yourself and reevaluate how you can take charge of your role in the things that happen around you. Things don't have to be the way they are now.
(347) 308-7354 View (347) 308-7354
Photo of Jennifer Herz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Jennifer Herz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10028  (Online Only)
Hello! Congrats on taking the first step in your therapeutic journey. By coming to this page, you’ve already got one foot in the door. Picking a therapist can be a daunting task, so I’ll give you the lowdown on how I like to run things in the therapy room. I can promise you that I will listen with a non-judgmental, compassionate ear, while encouraging you to be honest and think freely. However, I don’t shy away from being candid when I believe it will assist you in reaching your goals. We will work together to develop skills and strategies that will enable you to become your best self.
Hello! Congrats on taking the first step in your therapeutic journey. By coming to this page, you’ve already got one foot in the door. Picking a therapist can be a daunting task, so I’ll give you the lowdown on how I like to run things in the therapy room. I can promise you that I will listen with a non-judgmental, compassionate ear, while encouraging you to be honest and think freely. However, I don’t shy away from being candid when I believe it will assist you in reaching your goals. We will work together to develop skills and strategies that will enable you to become your best self.
(914) 292-7857 View (914) 292-7857
Photo of Rachel Giordanella, Counselor in New York, NY
Rachel Giordanella
Counselor, LMHC, CASAC
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10010
Not accepting new clients
I understand that seeking out therapy can be both a comforting and intimidating prospect, and I commend individuals who reach out for help. Whether you are looking to address a specific problem, or are in search of someone to assist you in gaining a greater insight into yourself, therapy can be hugely beneficial. Perhaps you are dealing with a difficult time in your life and need help managing the emotions and thoughts that come along with that. I aim to assist individuals in better understanding the relationship between their feelings and thoughts and explore ways to change maladaptive patterns.
I understand that seeking out therapy can be both a comforting and intimidating prospect, and I commend individuals who reach out for help. Whether you are looking to address a specific problem, or are in search of someone to assist you in gaining a greater insight into yourself, therapy can be hugely beneficial. Perhaps you are dealing with a difficult time in your life and need help managing the emotions and thoughts that come along with that. I aim to assist individuals in better understanding the relationship between their feelings and thoughts and explore ways to change maladaptive patterns.
(646) 362-2055 View (646) 362-2055
Photo of Robert Kupferman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Robert Kupferman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10024  (Online Only)
My best results have been with motivated individuals who have specific issues to resolve. I have been able to achieve success in as few as three sessions using my advanced skills in ERICKSONIAN CLINICAL HYPNOSIS. These issues include ADDICTIONS such as food, tobacco, sex, drugs, gambling and PHOBIAS such as heights, flying, claustrophobia and public speaking.
My best results have been with motivated individuals who have specific issues to resolve. I have been able to achieve success in as few as three sessions using my advanced skills in ERICKSONIAN CLINICAL HYPNOSIS. These issues include ADDICTIONS such as food, tobacco, sex, drugs, gambling and PHOBIAS such as heights, flying, claustrophobia and public speaking.
(917) 517-2447 View (917) 517-2447
Photo of Emily Joslin-Roher, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Emily Joslin-Roher
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10016
The decision to begin therapy is rarely easy, but once you begin you may be surprised by the changes that unfold. Finding a therapist who helps you feel safe, supported, and challenged is central to this process. I've been fortunate to work with a wide range of people, including those dealing with depression, anxiety, trauma, relationship challenges, self-esteem issues, sexual issues, sexual and gender identity exploration, health concerns, artistic blockages, addiction, parenting, and fertility issues.
The decision to begin therapy is rarely easy, but once you begin you may be surprised by the changes that unfold. Finding a therapist who helps you feel safe, supported, and challenged is central to this process. I've been fortunate to work with a wide range of people, including those dealing with depression, anxiety, trauma, relationship challenges, self-esteem issues, sexual issues, sexual and gender identity exploration, health concerns, artistic blockages, addiction, parenting, and fertility issues.
(347) 514-8182 View (347) 514-8182
Photo of Sara Meltzer, Pre-Licensed Professional in New York, NY
Sara Meltzer
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10012  (Online Only)
Ipseity, that is, the discovery of authentic selfhood and individuality, is the unique goal that illuminates each of my therapeutic relationships. My style is integrative, holistic and deeply collaborative. Moving within a Psychodynamic approach, I utilize Existential, Humanistic, Narrative, Cognitive Behavioral, Relational and Mindfulness techniques to support my clients as they journey towards a life of personal empowerment. Specifically, my clients and I establish an environment of mutual trust, set obtainable goals, and gradually restructure old patterns by shifting awareness into more rewarding modes of being.
Ipseity, that is, the discovery of authentic selfhood and individuality, is the unique goal that illuminates each of my therapeutic relationships. My style is integrative, holistic and deeply collaborative. Moving within a Psychodynamic approach, I utilize Existential, Humanistic, Narrative, Cognitive Behavioral, Relational and Mindfulness techniques to support my clients as they journey towards a life of personal empowerment. Specifically, my clients and I establish an environment of mutual trust, set obtainable goals, and gradually restructure old patterns by shifting awareness into more rewarding modes of being.
(347) 708-8270 View (347) 708-8270

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in New York, NY

3,000+

Average cost per session

$200

Therapists in New York, NY who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
89% Depression
85% Relationship Issues
78% Self Esteem
67% Trauma and PTSD
66% Stress
63% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% Aetna
62% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
60% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in New York, NY see their clients

59% In Person and Online
41% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
21% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in New York?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.