Psychiatrists in Miami, FL

Photo of Jemma Small, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Jemma Small
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33130  (Online Only)
Hello, my name is Jemma Small, I am a dual Board-Certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a great deal of experience and excellent people skills. I have been a healthcare professional for the past 34 years.
Hello, my name is Jemma Small, I am a dual Board-Certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a great deal of experience and excellent people skills. I have been a healthcare professional for the past 34 years.
(786) 933-9527 View (786) 933-9527
Photo of Courtney Walter, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Courtney Walter
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33130  (Online Only)
Welcome to Mindful Harmony! I am a dual board-certified Family and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 15 years of nursing experience. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, PTSD and other psychiatric issues. I have extensive experience in both psychiatry and emergency medicine which have given me the expertise in treatment and evaluation of patients with medical and psychiatric co-existing conditions.
Welcome to Mindful Harmony! I am a dual board-certified Family and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 15 years of nursing experience. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, PTSD and other psychiatric issues. I have extensive experience in both psychiatry and emergency medicine which have given me the expertise in treatment and evaluation of patients with medical and psychiatric co-existing conditions.
(786) 889-5548 View (786) 889-5548
Photo of Envision Mindcare LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Envision Mindcare LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33137
Lemoya Bennett, APRN, PMHNP-BC Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and currently assisting patient's needs in Envision Mindcare with our focus on mental health and wellness. She is a compassionate and dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, who is committed to empowering and advocating for her patients. She firmly believes that mental health is as crucial as physical health and places great value on the unique experiences and perspectives of each patient. Her commitment to creating a safe and supportive environment allows her clients to openly express their concerns and challenges.
Lemoya Bennett, APRN, PMHNP-BC Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and currently assisting patient's needs in Envision Mindcare with our focus on mental health and wellness. She is a compassionate and dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, who is committed to empowering and advocating for her patients. She firmly believes that mental health is as crucial as physical health and places great value on the unique experiences and perspectives of each patient. Her commitment to creating a safe and supportive environment allows her clients to openly express their concerns and challenges.
(786) 220-1969 View (786) 220-1969
Photo of Envision Mindcare LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Envision Mindcare LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33137
Dianelys Rodriguez, APRN, PMHNP-BC Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and currently assisting patient's needs in Envision Mindcare with our focus on mental health and wellness. I am a bilingual Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with extensive experience in treating a wide range of mental health disorders in both adults and children. I ensure effective communication and culturally sensitive care for all patients. I am passionate about making a meaningful difference in the lives of those struggling with mental illness.
Dianelys Rodriguez, APRN, PMHNP-BC Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and currently assisting patient's needs in Envision Mindcare with our focus on mental health and wellness. I am a bilingual Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with extensive experience in treating a wide range of mental health disorders in both adults and children. I ensure effective communication and culturally sensitive care for all patients. I am passionate about making a meaningful difference in the lives of those struggling with mental illness.
(786) 220-1969 View (786) 220-1969
Photo of Jean Marchand, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Jean Marchand
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33130  (Online Only)
Hi! I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). I received my master's from Florida International University (FIU). I have been practicing as a PMHNP for 7 years. I have diagnosed and treated patients from all age groups and for most common psychiatric conditions such anxiety disorders, mood disorders, psychosis, ADHD, ASD, OCD, PTSD, and substance abuse( opioid use disorder and alcohol use disorder in maintenance treatment). But under this platform, I will see patients from 13 years old to 65 and up.
Hi! I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). I received my master's from Florida International University (FIU). I have been practicing as a PMHNP for 7 years. I have diagnosed and treated patients from all age groups and for most common psychiatric conditions such anxiety disorders, mood disorders, psychosis, ADHD, ASD, OCD, PTSD, and substance abuse( opioid use disorder and alcohol use disorder in maintenance treatment). But under this platform, I will see patients from 13 years old to 65 and up.
(786) 589-8023 View (786) 589-8023
Photo of Christy Vadakkan, Psychiatrist in Miami, FL
Christy Vadakkan
Psychiatrist, DO
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33131  (Online Only)
Hey there, my name is Dr. Christy Vadakkan. I completed my undergraduate degree at the University of Miami (“Go Canes”) and medical school at Nova Southeastern University, Psychiatry residency training at Palm Beach Consortium of Graduate Medical Education. Later I completed a Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Fellowship at the University of Miami’s Miller School of Medicine. I have worked with a wide variety of patients with depression, anxiety, and ADHD. The hands-on care, education, and service needed behind treating the emotional, physical, and mental states of my patients have fueled my passion for psychiatry.
Hey there, my name is Dr. Christy Vadakkan. I completed my undergraduate degree at the University of Miami (“Go Canes”) and medical school at Nova Southeastern University, Psychiatry residency training at Palm Beach Consortium of Graduate Medical Education. Later I completed a Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Fellowship at the University of Miami’s Miller School of Medicine. I have worked with a wide variety of patients with depression, anxiety, and ADHD. The hands-on care, education, and service needed behind treating the emotional, physical, and mental states of my patients have fueled my passion for psychiatry.
(954) 324-2388 View (954) 324-2388
Photo of Hattie Runzheimer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Hattie Runzheimer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33130  (Online Only)
Dr. Hattie Runzheimer is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, board certified adult and gerontology acute care nurse practitioner, critical care registered nurse, and clinical facility at University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies. Hattie is passionate about both spectrums of healthcare involving physical and mental illnesses. She still works in intensive care units throughout south Florida’s Miami-Dade and Broward counties. As a dedicated clinical faculty member at the University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies, Hattie teaches undergraduate BSN and graduate PMHNP students.
Dr. Hattie Runzheimer is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, board certified adult and gerontology acute care nurse practitioner, critical care registered nurse, and clinical facility at University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies. Hattie is passionate about both spectrums of healthcare involving physical and mental illnesses. She still works in intensive care units throughout south Florida’s Miami-Dade and Broward counties. As a dedicated clinical faculty member at the University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies, Hattie teaches undergraduate BSN and graduate PMHNP students.
(786) 565-6776 View (786) 565-6776
Photo of Muracia Alliance, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Muracia Alliance
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33130  (Online Only)
Muracia Alliance MSN, APRN is a double-board-certified psychiatric-mental health and family nurse practitioner (FNP-BC, PMHNP-BC) with over 13 combined years of clinical experience.
Muracia Alliance MSN, APRN is a double-board-certified psychiatric-mental health and family nurse practitioner (FNP-BC, PMHNP-BC) with over 13 combined years of clinical experience.
(786) 891-2492 View (786) 891-2492
Photo of Psych by Tammy/Healthy Mindz , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Psych by Tammy/Healthy Mindz
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33130  (Online Only)
Are you tired of struggling to maintain true wellness that encompasses the mind, body, and soul? At Healthy Mindz, we believe that the key to optimal health begins with a healthy mind. We deliver care that is aimed at treating the whole person; not just their mental health needs. It is understood by our practitioners that all of these aspects affect your overall health and wellbeing so our support is aimed at patients’ social, physical, spiritual, and emotional needs as well as their mental health.
Are you tired of struggling to maintain true wellness that encompasses the mind, body, and soul? At Healthy Mindz, we believe that the key to optimal health begins with a healthy mind. We deliver care that is aimed at treating the whole person; not just their mental health needs. It is understood by our practitioners that all of these aspects affect your overall health and wellbeing so our support is aimed at patients’ social, physical, spiritual, and emotional needs as well as their mental health.
(954) 800-2212 View (954) 800-2212
Photo of Silvia Cuba, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Silvia Cuba
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33183
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I believe that addressing mental health concerns is just as important as addressing physical concerns. I enjoy working with a wide array of clients and assisting with their mental health needs. I am described as personable and caring, and desire to provide an individualized approach to treatment in a safe and welcoming environment. I specialize in treating Anxiety, Depression, and Women's Health. I am bilingual in English and Spanish.
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I believe that addressing mental health concerns is just as important as addressing physical concerns. I enjoy working with a wide array of clients and assisting with their mental health needs. I am described as personable and caring, and desire to provide an individualized approach to treatment in a safe and welcoming environment. I specialize in treating Anxiety, Depression, and Women's Health. I am bilingual in English and Spanish.
(786) 713-1773 View (786) 713-1773
Photo of Vivian Thomas, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Vivian Thomas
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33179  (Online Only)
When working with me, we are a team; I will cheer your wins and help you hold the losses. Like other providers, I can easily prescribe medications, but my holistic approach also investigates and develops a clear understanding of diagnosis, medication, and treatment. The possible time expectancies are 55-60 minutes for an initial appointment and 25- 30 for medication follow-ups. I have an open policy regarding emails with a turnaround answer of less than 10 hours and a standard eight-hour prior cancellation. I use a combination of the Carlat Podcast, Doximity, the Neuroscience Education Institute (NEI), Psych Congress, and ADDitude.
When working with me, we are a team; I will cheer your wins and help you hold the losses. Like other providers, I can easily prescribe medications, but my holistic approach also investigates and develops a clear understanding of diagnosis, medication, and treatment. The possible time expectancies are 55-60 minutes for an initial appointment and 25- 30 for medication follow-ups. I have an open policy regarding emails with a turnaround answer of less than 10 hours and a standard eight-hour prior cancellation. I use a combination of the Carlat Podcast, Doximity, the Neuroscience Education Institute (NEI), Psych Congress, and ADDitude.
(305) 504-7041 View (305) 504-7041
Photo of Louis Joseph, Psychiatrist in Miami, FL
Louis Joseph
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33131
I am excited to announce that SinclairMethod.Org is now providing online alcohol treatment to all residents of Florida, New York, Illinois, Michigan, and others. The Sinclair Method (TSM) is an evidence-based treatment using the FDA-approved medication Naltrexone to gradually reduce problem-drinking. TSM has a success rate of 78%, with most patients reporting a significant reduction in their alcohol use, as well as reduced cravings and preoccupation with drinking.
I am excited to announce that SinclairMethod.Org is now providing online alcohol treatment to all residents of Florida, New York, Illinois, Michigan, and others. The Sinclair Method (TSM) is an evidence-based treatment using the FDA-approved medication Naltrexone to gradually reduce problem-drinking. TSM has a success rate of 78%, with most patients reporting a significant reduction in their alcohol use, as well as reduced cravings and preoccupation with drinking.
(786) 420-6822 View (786) 420-6822
Photo of Elvira Silva-De Vera, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Elvira Silva-De Vera
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33130  (Online Only)
Hi there, I'm Elvira. Do you feel overwhelmed or that your mind is going at 100 miles an hour? Do you feel like you're lacking joy? Do you think starting on medication or your current medication regimen is not working? Life is a rollercoaster with times of joy and sadness. I am a dual board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner.
Hi there, I'm Elvira. Do you feel overwhelmed or that your mind is going at 100 miles an hour? Do you feel like you're lacking joy? Do you think starting on medication or your current medication regimen is not working? Life is a rollercoaster with times of joy and sadness. I am a dual board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner.
(305) 876-6813 View (305) 876-6813
Photo of Sandra R. Pelaez-Munsey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Sandra R. Pelaez-Munsey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33183
As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, my approach to mental health care is holistic and patient-centered in nature. I respect the autonomy of my patients and promote aligned treatment goals and collaboration in practice. I work with children, adolescents and adults exhibiting a wide range of psychiatric symptoms and stressors. I use evidence-based treatments to improve self-efficacy and restore a sense of equilibrium.
As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, my approach to mental health care is holistic and patient-centered in nature. I respect the autonomy of my patients and promote aligned treatment goals and collaboration in practice. I work with children, adolescents and adults exhibiting a wide range of psychiatric symptoms and stressors. I use evidence-based treatments to improve self-efficacy and restore a sense of equilibrium.
(863) 588-7489 View (863) 588-7489
Photo of Tahnee Diaz Rodriguez, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Tahnee Diaz Rodriguez
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33166
As a doctorly trained board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner I offer client-centered care, making sure to respect the autonomy and safety of my patients. I work with children, adolescents, and adults. I specialize in Autism and work with Camouflage Skills often presenting in females with autism spectrum disorder. I also specialize in ADHD, Major Depressive Disorder, Anxiety disorders, PTSD, and Bipolar Disorder. My main objective is the well-being of my clients.
As a doctorly trained board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner I offer client-centered care, making sure to respect the autonomy and safety of my patients. I work with children, adolescents, and adults. I specialize in Autism and work with Camouflage Skills often presenting in females with autism spectrum disorder. I also specialize in ADHD, Major Depressive Disorder, Anxiety disorders, PTSD, and Bipolar Disorder. My main objective is the well-being of my clients.
(786) 613-4525 View (786) 613-4525
Photo of Eduard Tsyrulnykov, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Eduard Tsyrulnykov
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33130  (Online Only)
Will use comprehensive/integrative approach to provide targeted medication therapy.Will explore possible underlying medical condiiton that could be responsible for mental problems.Will perform medication wash out in case patient has "too many medications without much effect" .
Will use comprehensive/integrative approach to provide targeted medication therapy.Will explore possible underlying medical condiiton that could be responsible for mental problems.Will perform medication wash out in case patient has "too many medications without much effect" .
(786) 833-6850 View (786) 833-6850
Photo of Envision Mindcare LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Envision Mindcare LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNPBC, ACNPCAG
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33137
Maria Botero,APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNP-BC, ACNPC-AG Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and currently assisting patient's needs in Envision Mindcare with our focus on mental wellness. With a passion for mental health and a dedication to compassionate care. My mission is to provide comprehensive, evidence-based psychiatric care that promotes healing, resilience, and overall well-being. I am dedicated to advocating for mental health awareness and reducing the stigma surrounding mental illness, striving to create a supportive and inclusive environment where individuals feel valued, heard, and empowered to seek the help they deserve.
Maria Botero,APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNP-BC, ACNPC-AG Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and currently assisting patient's needs in Envision Mindcare with our focus on mental wellness. With a passion for mental health and a dedication to compassionate care. My mission is to provide comprehensive, evidence-based psychiatric care that promotes healing, resilience, and overall well-being. I am dedicated to advocating for mental health awareness and reducing the stigma surrounding mental illness, striving to create a supportive and inclusive environment where individuals feel valued, heard, and empowered to seek the help they deserve.
(786) 220-1969 View (786) 220-1969
Photo of Envision Mindcare LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Envision Mindcare LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33137
Dianelys Rodriguez, APRN, PMHNP-BC Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and currently assisting patient's needs in Envision Mindcare with our focus on mental health and wellness. I am a bilingual Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with extensive experience in treating a wide range of mental health disorders in both adults and children. I ensure effective communication and culturally sensitive care for all patients. I am passionate about making a meaningful difference in the lives of those struggling with mental illness.
Dianelys Rodriguez, APRN, PMHNP-BC Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and currently assisting patient's needs in Envision Mindcare with our focus on mental health and wellness. I am a bilingual Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with extensive experience in treating a wide range of mental health disorders in both adults and children. I ensure effective communication and culturally sensitive care for all patients. I am passionate about making a meaningful difference in the lives of those struggling with mental illness.
(786) 220-1969 View (786) 220-1969
Photo of Insightful Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Insightful Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33101
Appointments Available! We are Insightful Psychiatry, a growing, and innovative Psychiatric office with the goal of providing treatment for mental health problems in the comfort of home. Evening and Weekend appointments available. www.insightfulpsychiatry.com
Appointments Available! We are Insightful Psychiatry, a growing, and innovative Psychiatric office with the goal of providing treatment for mental health problems in the comfort of home. Evening and Weekend appointments available. www.insightfulpsychiatry.com
(206) 620-1222 View (206) 620-1222
Photo of Envision Mindcare LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Miami, FL
Envision Mindcare LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNPBC, ACNPCAG
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33137
Maria Botero,APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNP-BC, ACNPC-AG Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and currently assisting patient's needs in Envision Mindcare with our focus on mental wellness. With a passion for mental health and a dedication to compassionate care. My mission is to provide comprehensive, evidence-based psychiatric care that promotes healing, resilience, and overall well-being. I am dedicated to advocating for mental health awareness and reducing the stigma surrounding mental illness, striving to create a supportive and inclusive environment where individuals feel valued, heard, and empowered to seek the help they deserve.
Maria Botero,APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNP-BC, ACNPC-AG Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and currently assisting patient's needs in Envision Mindcare with our focus on mental wellness. With a passion for mental health and a dedication to compassionate care. My mission is to provide comprehensive, evidence-based psychiatric care that promotes healing, resilience, and overall well-being. I am dedicated to advocating for mental health awareness and reducing the stigma surrounding mental illness, striving to create a supportive and inclusive environment where individuals feel valued, heard, and empowered to seek the help they deserve.
(786) 220-1969 View (786) 220-1969

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Miami, FL

400+

Average cost per session

$160

Psychiatrists in Miami, FL who prioritize treating:

96% Depression
96% Anxiety
81% Bipolar Disorder
78% Trauma and PTSD
76% ADHD
72% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
70% Medication Management

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

96% Cigna and Evernorth
92% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
90% Aetna

How Psychiatrists in Miami, FL see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

73% Female
27% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Miami?

The Psychology Today Directory enables you to search specifically for psychiatrists, using the drop down provider menu in the navigation bar, by city or zip code, or by the name of the psychiatrist. Search results provide detailed profiles of professionals, including their treatment approach and areas of expertise. In addition, listings provide important information about each psychiatrist’s credentials, fees, payment options, and insurance affiliations. Directory users can select psychiatrists who meet an array of personally-desired criteria, such as familiarity with a specific community or condition.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists who focus on understanding, diagnosing, and treating diseases of the brain and disorders of the mind and behavior. As physicians, psychiatrists are trained to recognize the often-subtle biological causes of mental disorders and to monitor the effects of mental disturbances on physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychologists are especially attuned to the influence of early experience on development and behavior, emotional and cognitive processes, the nature of personality, and social functioning. They are also trained to deploy an array of psychological tests—IQ tests, personality tests, behavioral assessments—to gauge a person’s functioning.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner?

A psychiatric nurse practitioner, also known as a mental health nurse practitioner, is a registered nurse who completes advanced training in psychiatric care, earning either a master’s or doctoral degree in psychiatric nursing, and in the U.S., passes a national certification exam. Like psychiatrists, psychiatric nurse practitioners are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. In some locales, psychiatric nurse practitioners can offer the full range of psychiatric care, including prescribing and managing medication. In other places, they must work in collaboration with a physician.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed psychiatrist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. All psychiatrists listed in the directory have a valid license issued by the state(s) in which they practice and are certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some individuals or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

Can a psychiatrist prescribe medication?

Psychiatrists are licensed medical doctors who are trained to recognize the many ways body processes affect the functioning of the brain and mind. As physicians, they can prescribe medication. Patients who are prescribed medications will typically need to continue to see a psychiatrist so that the effects of the medication can be monitored. For many psychiatric conditions, including common disorders such as anxiety and depression, the preferred treatment is combination therapy—medication accompanied by psychotherapy.

Do psychiatrists offer therapy?

Psychiatrists are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, and, increasingly, somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations. While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most sessions with a psychiatrist may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management. Many psychiatrists who do not offer psychotherapy work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians and can refer clients seeking talk therapy to those providers.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the physician may review their medical history or perform medical tests to determine whether biological factors are involved before making a referral. It is not necessary for a person to know precisely what type of care they need in order to seek help. Many psychiatrists and psychologists refer clients to each other depending on client needs.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist?

A referral to a psychiatrist is often not required. However, seeing your primary care physician first can be helpful and actually prove to be a shortcut to getting what you need. Your PCP may have a clear idea whether psychiatric help is needed and/or which kind of mental health care would be most beneficial and refer you to the right type of practitioner. For that reason alone, some psychiatrists require a referral. Further, many insurance plans require a referral from a PCP if they cover all of part of the cost of seeing a specialist; if, however, you are paying out of pocket, you may not need a referral. In any case, a referral may speed the process of securing an appointment with a psychiatrist, especially in areas where there is a shortage of mental health specialists and new patients face long waits for appointments.