Psychiatrists in Cincinnati, OH

Photo of Ingenious Health & Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Ingenious Health & Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45240  (Online Only)
Currently accepting new patients. I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 17 years of experience as an RN with education and training to treat patients with mental health and substance abuse issues across the lifespan. My education includes a Master of Science in Nursing, with a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner concentration. I am dedicated and passionate in providing quality care, ensuring I provide care holistically. I can provide medication management and psychotherapy. I offer service in OHIO via Telehealth only.
Currently accepting new patients. I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 17 years of experience as an RN with education and training to treat patients with mental health and substance abuse issues across the lifespan. My education includes a Master of Science in Nursing, with a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner concentration. I am dedicated and passionate in providing quality care, ensuring I provide care holistically. I can provide medication management and psychotherapy. I offer service in OHIO via Telehealth only.
(937) 770-8375 View (937) 770-8375
Photo of Dr. Tamera Kim Meyer, Psychiatrist in Cincinnati, OH
Dr. Tamera Kim Meyer
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45219
I am here to assist with improving your mental health so that you can reach your full potential in life. Unlike other mental health practices, I am always accessible to my patients. I offer telehealth, in-person, and in-home services to accommodate patient needs. I practice general psychiatry for patients 13 years of age and older.
I am here to assist with improving your mental health so that you can reach your full potential in life. Unlike other mental health practices, I am always accessible to my patients. I offer telehealth, in-person, and in-home services to accommodate patient needs. I practice general psychiatry for patients 13 years of age and older.
(513) 902-3227 View (513) 902-3227
Photo of A Crystal Mind, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
A Crystal Mind
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45241
Start YOUR Journey to Inner Peace!! A Crystal Mind's goal is to expand access to mental healthcare while assisting patients on their journeys to become the best versions of themselves. We use a variety of evidenced-based practices to provide a holistic, client-centered, culturally-sensitive approach. We will listen to your unique story and come up with a comprehensive plan that best fits your personal needs. The experienced provider is a dual board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and a Family Nurse Practitioner. She has over 20yrs of nursing experience and has worked in various clinical settings.
Start YOUR Journey to Inner Peace!! A Crystal Mind's goal is to expand access to mental healthcare while assisting patients on their journeys to become the best versions of themselves. We use a variety of evidenced-based practices to provide a holistic, client-centered, culturally-sensitive approach. We will listen to your unique story and come up with a comprehensive plan that best fits your personal needs. The experienced provider is a dual board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and a Family Nurse Practitioner. She has over 20yrs of nursing experience and has worked in various clinical settings.
(513) 434-6344 View (513) 434-6344
Photo of Camille Combs, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Camille Combs
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45202  (Online Only)
Description “Happiness can be found even in the darkest of times if one only remembers to turn on the light.” — Albus Dumbledore Hello, I am Camille and I want to say welcome! This is a huge accomplishment by taking the next step to a healthier you! It may feel scary just taking this step, however, the rewards of developing a healthier you are the most rewarding. And I am here to help in any way I can.
Description “Happiness can be found even in the darkest of times if one only remembers to turn on the light.” — Albus Dumbledore Hello, I am Camille and I want to say welcome! This is a huge accomplishment by taking the next step to a healthier you! It may feel scary just taking this step, however, the rewards of developing a healthier you are the most rewarding. And I am here to help in any way I can.
(513) 951-8840 View (513) 951-8840
Photo of Amber Whitlatch, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Amber Whitlatch
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
18 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45241
As a board certified psychiatric NP, my goal is to deliver the best possible care by advocating for my patients and promoting a positive atmosphere. I believe in providing holistic care along with evidence-based practice to improve patient outcomes, whether that’s assisting with lifestyle changes or medication management. My approach is client-centered and strengths-based. Mental health treatment is not "one size fits all" so we will work at your pace towards your goals. I believe every person has innate strengths and abilities that help them to achieve their goals and I work to help you maximize those strengths and abilities.
As a board certified psychiatric NP, my goal is to deliver the best possible care by advocating for my patients and promoting a positive atmosphere. I believe in providing holistic care along with evidence-based practice to improve patient outcomes, whether that’s assisting with lifestyle changes or medication management. My approach is client-centered and strengths-based. Mental health treatment is not "one size fits all" so we will work at your pace towards your goals. I believe every person has innate strengths and abilities that help them to achieve their goals and I work to help you maximize those strengths and abilities.
(513) 676-4504 View (513) 676-4504
Photo of Khadra Kore, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Khadra Kore
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45202  (Online Only)
I am fluent in both English and Somali. My name is Khadra Kore. I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). I earned my PMHNP from Mount Carmel College of Nursing. I am passionate about providing exceptional and compassionate care to patients with psychiatric disorders seeking support. I also have over 15 years extensive medical background in a pulmonary/medical/surgical/complex care experience as a registered nurse where caring for the patient holistically was the key to a successful recovery.
I am fluent in both English and Somali. My name is Khadra Kore. I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). I earned my PMHNP from Mount Carmel College of Nursing. I am passionate about providing exceptional and compassionate care to patients with psychiatric disorders seeking support. I also have over 15 years extensive medical background in a pulmonary/medical/surgical/complex care experience as a registered nurse where caring for the patient holistically was the key to a successful recovery.
(513) 960-7486 View (513) 960-7486
Photo of Dipika Shah, Psychiatrist in Cincinnati, OH
Dipika Shah
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45230
I received my medical degree from Gujarat University, and completed residency in psychiatry at Rosalind Franklin University in North Chicago. Prior to my work in psychiatry, I worked in private practice and as an assistant professor in the field of Obstetrics and Gynecology. I am certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. I have been practicing for over 25 years in the Cincinnati area and have experience with diverse populations in both inpatient and outpatient settings. I keep current with new advances in medicine and use evidence-based guidelines for treatment, but am also constantly learning from my patients.
I received my medical degree from Gujarat University, and completed residency in psychiatry at Rosalind Franklin University in North Chicago. Prior to my work in psychiatry, I worked in private practice and as an assistant professor in the field of Obstetrics and Gynecology. I am certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. I have been practicing for over 25 years in the Cincinnati area and have experience with diverse populations in both inpatient and outpatient settings. I keep current with new advances in medicine and use evidence-based guidelines for treatment, but am also constantly learning from my patients.
(513) 547-4366 View (513) 547-4366
Photo of Andrew Bennett Klafter, Psychiatrist in Cincinnati, OH
Andrew Bennett Klafter
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45255
I practice psychotherapy, psychoanalysis, and psychopharmacology. I treat patients who seek help for various types of problems. Depression, anxiety, difficulties in relationships, and feeling overwhelmed by life decisions are the most common problems that people report who have come to me for assistance. I treat adolescents and adults. I am privileged to work with patients of many different ethnicities, religions, nations of origin, and cultures. Another significant component of my practice is that I provide consultations and supervision for other psychotherapists. My particular expertise as a psychotherapy supervisor is in psychodynamic and psychoanalytic psychotherapy.
I practice psychotherapy, psychoanalysis, and psychopharmacology. I treat patients who seek help for various types of problems. Depression, anxiety, difficulties in relationships, and feeling overwhelmed by life decisions are the most common problems that people report who have come to me for assistance. I treat adolescents and adults. I am privileged to work with patients of many different ethnicities, religions, nations of origin, and cultures. Another significant component of my practice is that I provide consultations and supervision for other psychotherapists. My particular expertise as a psychotherapy supervisor is in psychodynamic and psychoanalytic psychotherapy.
(513) 275-7188 View (513) 275-7188
Photo of Carol Ann Parker, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Carol Ann Parker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, APRN, FNP-C
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45236  (Online Only)
I firmly believe that the relationship between the healthcare provider and the patient forms the foundation for achieving successful outcomes. In our collaboration, we will thoroughly address your concerns, needs, and goals. My role is to advocate for you as the patient, empowering you to actively participate in your care. Together, we will engage in the planning process to ensure that we achieve the desired outcome. To provide you with the utmost convenience, I utilize telepsychiatry to deliver care directly to your home.
I firmly believe that the relationship between the healthcare provider and the patient forms the foundation for achieving successful outcomes. In our collaboration, we will thoroughly address your concerns, needs, and goals. My role is to advocate for you as the patient, empowering you to actively participate in your care. Together, we will engage in the planning process to ensure that we achieve the desired outcome. To provide you with the utmost convenience, I utilize telepsychiatry to deliver care directly to your home.
(513) 966-5938 View (513) 966-5938
Photo of Jasmine Shafto, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Jasmine Shafto
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45230
Jasmine Shafto is a psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner. She is certified in behavioral health by the American Nurses Credentialing Center and licensed by the states of Kentucky and Ohio. She earned her bachelor’s degree from Northern Kentucky University and her master’s degree in nursing from the University of Cincinnati. She has provided psychiatric nursing services for more than 15 years in inpatient, outpatient, and community behavioral healthcare settings. Her scope of practice includes individuals 13 years of age and older.
Jasmine Shafto is a psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner. She is certified in behavioral health by the American Nurses Credentialing Center and licensed by the states of Kentucky and Ohio. She earned her bachelor’s degree from Northern Kentucky University and her master’s degree in nursing from the University of Cincinnati. She has provided psychiatric nursing services for more than 15 years in inpatient, outpatient, and community behavioral healthcare settings. Her scope of practice includes individuals 13 years of age and older.
(513) 966-4356 View (513) 966-4356
Photo of Summer Lawson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Summer Lawson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45202  (Online Only)
Hi, I am Summer, your new psychiatric mental health provider, therapist, counselor, and coach. Congratulations, your here! Get ready to get PSYCHED, because you have navigated yourself to the right place. You want to re-ignite that passion. Whether you are an executive professional, a medical practitioner, SAHM, career academic, and … you…, a person who has realized life is not what it can be anymore, let’s work together and get that drive back. Know, right now you are doing the best you can and “go you” for recognizing you have the potential to do it more efficiently. Work smarter, not harder they say.
Hi, I am Summer, your new psychiatric mental health provider, therapist, counselor, and coach. Congratulations, your here! Get ready to get PSYCHED, because you have navigated yourself to the right place. You want to re-ignite that passion. Whether you are an executive professional, a medical practitioner, SAHM, career academic, and … you…, a person who has realized life is not what it can be anymore, let’s work together and get that drive back. Know, right now you are doing the best you can and “go you” for recognizing you have the potential to do it more efficiently. Work smarter, not harder they say.
(513) 848-6371 View (513) 848-6371
Photo of Arnold G Shapiro, Psychiatrist in Cincinnati, OH
Arnold G Shapiro
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45236
I am a board-certified child, adolescent and adult psychiatrist. I've been in private practice in OH and KY for many years. My primary clinical focus is the treatment of ADHD, Mood Disorders, Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety and Depression. My primary goal as a physician is to work with patients to establish and implement the treatment plan that best suits them and their families. I am proud to treat my patients who started as patients when they were children, who now also bring their children to me for treatment.
I am a board-certified child, adolescent and adult psychiatrist. I've been in private practice in OH and KY for many years. My primary clinical focus is the treatment of ADHD, Mood Disorders, Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety and Depression. My primary goal as a physician is to work with patients to establish and implement the treatment plan that best suits them and their families. I am proud to treat my patients who started as patients when they were children, who now also bring their children to me for treatment.
(513) 450-8296 View (513) 450-8296
Photo of Brenda Alexander-O'neil, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Brenda Alexander-O'neil
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45242
If you or a loved one are suffering from an OCD or an anxiety disorder you are not alone. Anxiety disorders are the most common mental illness and yet most sufferers do not have access effective treatment. The good news is that if you or your loved one is troubled with unwanted thoughts or worries, physical symptoms due to anxiety, perfectionism, phobias, health fears, or any other anxiety there is help. There are medication management options that have been shown to be effective and can be paired with evidence-based psychotherapeutic techniques such CBT to maximize treatment effects.
If you or a loved one are suffering from an OCD or an anxiety disorder you are not alone. Anxiety disorders are the most common mental illness and yet most sufferers do not have access effective treatment. The good news is that if you or your loved one is troubled with unwanted thoughts or worries, physical symptoms due to anxiety, perfectionism, phobias, health fears, or any other anxiety there is help. There are medication management options that have been shown to be effective and can be paired with evidence-based psychotherapeutic techniques such CBT to maximize treatment effects.
(513) 540-1605 View (513) 540-1605
Photo of Agnieszka Osak, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Agnieszka Osak
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45219
As a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I am dedicated to promoting mental health for women and first responders. My approach to mental health treatment is holistic, which means I consider all aspects of your life as interconnected with your mental well-being. I understand that your past and present experiences can significantly impact your mental health, therefore, I create an individualized treatment plan that is tailored to your unique circumstances, cultural background, and treatment goals.
As a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I am dedicated to promoting mental health for women and first responders. My approach to mental health treatment is holistic, which means I consider all aspects of your life as interconnected with your mental well-being. I understand that your past and present experiences can significantly impact your mental health, therefore, I create an individualized treatment plan that is tailored to your unique circumstances, cultural background, and treatment goals.
(513) 480-8388 View (513) 480-8388
Photo of Lacey M Rudick, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Lacey M Rudick
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45208  (Online Only)
I enjoy working with individuals to identify what keeps them from fulfilling things they wish to do and things they have to do. Individual/client needs might include meeting them where they are, setting realistic & achievable goals, approaching them with gentleness, recognition of their strengths and who they are as a person. Ideally, the individual is ready to break down whatever barriers are holding them back, however sometimes a nudge or a challenge to perspective is needed, and that is ok too.
I enjoy working with individuals to identify what keeps them from fulfilling things they wish to do and things they have to do. Individual/client needs might include meeting them where they are, setting realistic & achievable goals, approaching them with gentleness, recognition of their strengths and who they are as a person. Ideally, the individual is ready to break down whatever barriers are holding them back, however sometimes a nudge or a challenge to perspective is needed, and that is ok too.
(513) 995-6097 View (513) 995-6097
Photo of Dr. Patricia Anne Eshleman Latimer, Psychiatrist in Cincinnati, OH
Dr. Patricia Anne Eshleman Latimer
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45219
Hello! I'm a wife, mother, psychiatrist, and psychotherapist. My passion is helping women overcome their mental health challenges by getting to the root of their issues. I offer an individualized approach, integrating insight-oriented psychotherapy, thoughtful medication use, and lifestyle and nutritional recommendations. In listening to your unique story, I want you to share in the decision-making so that you can grow in resilience.
Hello! I'm a wife, mother, psychiatrist, and psychotherapist. My passion is helping women overcome their mental health challenges by getting to the root of their issues. I offer an individualized approach, integrating insight-oriented psychotherapy, thoughtful medication use, and lifestyle and nutritional recommendations. In listening to your unique story, I want you to share in the decision-making so that you can grow in resilience.
(513) 845-1999 View (513) 845-1999
Photo of Lady Crockett, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Lady Crockett
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45220  (Online Only)
Having worked with a diverse population within the mental health area for the past 11 years, I provide a well rounded, thorough, concise and experienced approach whether the condition is a minor or acute mental health condition/illness. I provide my clients an individualized and wholistic approach when deciding treatment modalities. In my practice, I strive to have a positive and transformative impact on the lives of my clients. I enjoy seeing my clients grow in both their professional and personal lives once their mental health needs have been addressed.
Having worked with a diverse population within the mental health area for the past 11 years, I provide a well rounded, thorough, concise and experienced approach whether the condition is a minor or acute mental health condition/illness. I provide my clients an individualized and wholistic approach when deciding treatment modalities. In my practice, I strive to have a positive and transformative impact on the lives of my clients. I enjoy seeing my clients grow in both their professional and personal lives once their mental health needs have been addressed.
(513) 654-1598 View (513) 654-1598
Photo of Cultivating Mind LLC. , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Cultivating Mind LLC.
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45211  (Online Only)
Our mission is to help patients understand and manage their psychiatric diagnosis, in order to function at their fullest potential.
Our mission is to help patients understand and manage their psychiatric diagnosis, in order to function at their fullest potential.
(513) 506-0168 View (513) 506-0168
Photo of Erin Miller, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Cincinnati, OH
Erin Miller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN , MSN
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45230  (Online Only)
Erin Miller believes in a holistic treatment approach to provide a positive atmosphere for mental health. She is dedicated to developing strong therapeutic relationships with patients. Erin has been practicing via telemedicine since 2019 and treats patients across the lifespan. She is committed to providing access for mental health services for all and has years of experience in treating varying mental health disorders such as Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia. Erin also specializes in pediatric patients diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, and Conduct Disorder.
Erin Miller believes in a holistic treatment approach to provide a positive atmosphere for mental health. She is dedicated to developing strong therapeutic relationships with patients. Erin has been practicing via telemedicine since 2019 and treats patients across the lifespan. She is committed to providing access for mental health services for all and has years of experience in treating varying mental health disorders such as Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia. Erin also specializes in pediatric patients diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, and Conduct Disorder.
(513) 647-2182 View (513) 647-2182
Photo of Daniel Almeida, Psychiatrist in Cincinnati, OH
Daniel Almeida
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45219
Not accepting new clients
I am a board-certified child, adolescent, and adult psychiatrist. I have dedicated my career to assisting persons going through challenging times that may have affected their academic/professional lives, relationships, and ability to cope and find purpose. My primary clinical focus is the treatment of anxiety disorders, depression, and ADHD. In my practice, we focus on the patient, their family, and their community.
I am a board-certified child, adolescent, and adult psychiatrist. I have dedicated my career to assisting persons going through challenging times that may have affected their academic/professional lives, relationships, and ability to cope and find purpose. My primary clinical focus is the treatment of anxiety disorders, depression, and ADHD. In my practice, we focus on the patient, their family, and their community.
(513) 916-3519 x360 View (513) 916-3519 x360

See more therapy options for Cincinnati

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Cincinnati, OH

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in Cincinnati, OH who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
91% Depression
78% Bipolar Disorder
71% Trauma and PTSD
65% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
62% ADHD
59% Medication Management

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

91% Cigna and Evernorth
88% Aetna
87% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in Cincinnati, OH see their clients

56% In Person and Online
44% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
21% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Cincinnati?

The Psychology Today Directory enables you to search specifically for psychiatrists, using the drop down provider menu in the navigation bar, by city or zip code, or by the name of the psychiatrist. Search results provide detailed profiles of professionals, including their treatment approach and areas of expertise. In addition, listings provide important information about each psychiatrist’s credentials, fees, payment options, and insurance affiliations. Directory users can select psychiatrists who meet an array of personally-desired criteria, such as familiarity with a specific community or condition.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists who focus on understanding, diagnosing, and treating diseases of the brain and disorders of the mind and behavior. As physicians, psychiatrists are trained to recognize the often-subtle biological causes of mental disorders and to monitor the effects of mental disturbances on physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychologists are especially attuned to the influence of early experience on development and behavior, emotional and cognitive processes, the nature of personality, and social functioning. They are also trained to deploy an array of psychological tests—IQ tests, personality tests, behavioral assessments—to gauge a person’s functioning.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner?

A psychiatric nurse practitioner, also known as a mental health nurse practitioner, is a registered nurse who completes advanced training in psychiatric care, earning either a master’s or doctoral degree in psychiatric nursing, and in the U.S., passes a national certification exam. Like psychiatrists, psychiatric nurse practitioners are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. In some locales, psychiatric nurse practitioners can offer the full range of psychiatric care, including prescribing and managing medication. In other places, they must work in collaboration with a physician.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed psychiatrist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. All psychiatrists listed in the directory have a valid license issued by the state(s) in which they practice and are certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some individuals or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

Can a psychiatrist prescribe medication?

Psychiatrists are licensed medical doctors who are trained to recognize the many ways body processes affect the functioning of the brain and mind. As physicians, they can prescribe medication. Patients who are prescribed medications will typically need to continue to see a psychiatrist so that the effects of the medication can be monitored. For many psychiatric conditions, including common disorders such as anxiety and depression, the preferred treatment is combination therapy—medication accompanied by psychotherapy.

Do psychiatrists offer therapy?

Psychiatrists are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, and, increasingly, somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations. While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most sessions with a psychiatrist may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management. Many psychiatrists who do not offer psychotherapy work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians and can refer clients seeking talk therapy to those providers.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the physician may review their medical history or perform medical tests to determine whether biological factors are involved before making a referral. It is not necessary for a person to know precisely what type of care they need in order to seek help. Many psychiatrists and psychologists refer clients to each other depending on client needs.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist?

A referral to a psychiatrist is often not required. However, seeing your primary care physician first can be helpful and actually prove to be a shortcut to getting what you need. Your PCP may have a clear idea whether psychiatric help is needed and/or which kind of mental health care would be most beneficial and refer you to the right type of practitioner. For that reason alone, some psychiatrists require a referral. Further, many insurance plans require a referral from a PCP if they cover all of part of the cost of seeing a specialist; if, however, you are paying out of pocket, you may not need a referral. In any case, a referral may speed the process of securing an appointment with a psychiatrist, especially in areas where there is a shortage of mental health specialists and new patients face long waits for appointments.